People and Events Saxon Period 650 (663) Synod of Whitby 675 (687) Death of St Cuthbert (685-688) King Ine of Wessex 700 (713) Death of St Swithin 725 (731) Bede's "Ecclesiastical History"; (735) Death of Bede 750 (c. 790) Construction of Offa's Dyke (757-796) Offa of Mercia 775 (793) Viking Raid on Lindisfarne 800 (800) Imperial Coronation of Charlemange: (c. 800) Writings of Nenius 825 (830's) Increase in Viking attacks on Ireland; (835) Viking attack on Sheppey (829) Egbert (of Wessex) 829-839 EGBERT829 - Egbert, Saxon King of Wessex, becomes 'Overlord' of all England 853 - Vikings occupy London c867 - Vikings capture York 871-899 ALFRED800's-880's - Famous King ALFRED THE GREAT subdues and Christianises the Vikings, dividing the country under 'Danelaw' 850 (850) Vikings overwinter on Thanet; (865) First record of Danegeld being paid (839) Ethelwulf; (858) Ethelbald875 (869) Martydom of King Edmund; (879) Treaty of Wedmore (866) Ethelberrt; (871) Alfred the Great 900 (913) Fortifications at Tamworth, Slafford, Hereford and on the River l.ca (899) Edward the Elder 925 (917)Re-conquest of Derby; (923)Re conquest of York (925) Athelstan 924-940 ATHELSTAN937 - Athelstan defeats combined Vikings and Scots at BRUNANBURH 930's - King raises age from 12 to 15 for execution of children 940-978 5 'BOY-KINGS'940-46 Edmund The Elder946-55 Edred955-59 Edwy The Fair959-75 - Edgar The Peaceful975-78 - Edward The Martyr950 (963) St AEthelwold B. of Winchester & St Dunstan Archbishop of Canterbury (939) Edmund; (946) Edred; (955) Edwy; (959) Edgar 975 (c.975) Regularis Concordia; (991) The Battle of Maldon (975) Edward the Martyr; Ethelread II (Unready) 1000 (1002) Payment of £24,000 Danegeld; (1007) Payment of £30,000 Danegeld (1013) Sven Forkbeard; (1014) Ethelread II; (1016) Edmund Ironside 978-1013 ETHELRED1013 - ETHELRED THE UNREADYHe flees, deposed by Forkbeard The Dane 1014 - Ethelred briefly restored 1013-1014 FORKBEARD1013 - Forkbeard The Dane mounts full-scale invasion of England and gains recognition as its King 1014 - Death of Forkbeard 1025 (1040) King Harold I (Harefoot) dies at Oxford (1016) Cnut: (1035) Harold I (Harefoot) 1016-1035 CANUTE1016 - King Canute, the son of Forkbeard the Dane, takes possession of the throne, and rules over England, Denmark and Norway 1042-1066 EDWARD1050's - Pious King Edward 'The Confessor' makes William of Normandy heir c1050 - King establishes Palace and Abbey at Westminster Click here to return to Archaeology UK's Home Page. |